OIl Yields for various Bio-Fuel Crops

 The table herewith provides comparative statistics that show why Oil Palm, Jatropha etc are becoming so popular. 

The trees endure for 30 to 50 years and do not require frequent replanting.

 JATROPHA:
While Jatropha pulp residue was considered unpalatable for use as a livestock feed, recent developments reported by D1 Oils have now solved this problem and the press-cake can now be utilised as a high-protein livestock resource! 

The tree is very hardy and will grow in low rainfall areas or semi-desert. However if high yields are expected, then the reality is that fruit will only be yielded in commercial quantities, if the plantation is adequately nourished and watered.

 The yield given for Jatropha is in line with other local practical observation and research results.


Moringa Trees 05022009.pdf Moringa Trees 05022009.pdf
Size : 499 Kb
Type : pdf
Pappea Capensis 05022009.pdf Pappea Capensis 05022009.pdf
Size : 117 Kb
Type : pdf
Sp599 Ximena Caffra.pdf Sp599 Ximena Caffra.pdf
Size : 160 Kb
Type : pdf
Jatropha CURCAS.pdf Jatropha CURCAS.pdf
Size : 245 Kb
Type : pdf
Jatropha Curcas Plantations.pdf Jatropha Curcas Plantations.pdf
Size : 364 Kb
Type : pdf

NOTES:

The yields from the traditional “Oil-seed Crops” such as Soya, sunflower, canola, peanuts etc are a mere fraction of what can be extracted from the seeds and fruits of some trees. Trees typically are planted  for a longer-term plantation operation (up to 50 years between re-plantings) and do not require regular replanting cycles.


Oil Palm is the most developed economic source of oil from cultivated crops, but requires  a particularly tropical environment for optimum growth.

Figures for Oil Palm reflect the current commercial success of this plant for BioFuel use; but note special climatic conditions needed.

Extraction of Biofuel from Algae is even more promising but is still in the trial-research stage!




The documents listed below and alongside can be downloaded from this website.

Subsidy_Contract.pdf Subsidy_Contract.pdf
Size : 150 Kb
Type : pdf
Solvent Extraction for Jatropha Oil.pdf Solvent Extraction for Jatropha Oil.pdf
Size : 96 Kb
Type : pdf

Heating Values and Moisture Content of Biomass materials

BIOMASS MATERIALS

Average  heating value (Dry Basis) MJ/kg.

Moisture Content % wet weight

Barley Straw

17.3

8 to 20

Bean Straw

16.8

8 to 20

Coffee Hulls

28.8

70

Corn Cobs

18.9

8 to 20

Corn Stalks

 18.3

8 to 20

Cotton Gin trash

16.4

20

Olive pits (Air Dried)

21,4

10

Peanut Husks (Air Dried)

19.7

10

Rice Hulls

15.0

10

Sunflower Hulls

20.0

10

Sunflower Stalks

21.0

10

Walnut hulls

 20.4

7 to10

Wheat Straw

18.9

7 to 10

Pine Bark

20.0

7 to 10

Beech (Freshly felled)

19.0

40

Fir (Kiln Dried)

17.8

8

Birch (Freshly felled)

19.0

31

Oak (Freshly felled)

18.3

35

Pine (Freshly felled)

19.9

40

 
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